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Historical black and white image of Robert Bosch (centre, with beard) and associates.

The rich history of Bosch

One thing that time does not change: our aspiration to keep getting better.

By your side since 1886

Our story began in 1886 when Robert Bosch, our one-of-a-kind founder, opened a small Workshop for Precision Mechanics and Electrical Engineering in Stuttgart with just two associates.

As an industrialist, democrat and visionary, he cared deeply about balancing economic success with social responsibility, and set standards that shaped the company long after his lifetime.

He held one principle above all: honest workmanship matters more than short-term gain. That same belief carried through the last century into every home appliance we make today, built to the standard he set and upheld for over 140 years.

Vintage black-and-white photo of Robert Bosch waving to a crowd of smiling employees.
1900s

Where it all started

Building the future of home appliances

By 1929, Bosch already had more than 10,000 employees and operated worldwide. In response to the Great Depression, Robert Bosch stayed true to his belief that a company must serve society, and looked for new ways to reach everyday people.

That thinking brought Bosch into affordable home appliances in 1933, bringing our refrigerators into everyday kitchens.

Although the Second World War soon shifted industrial priorities toward military production, Bosch's early investment in household appliances laid the foundation for a business that would flourish in the post-war decades.

Two archival photos of women doing laundry and kitchen work by hand, with a Bosch factory building, 1929.
Vintage illustrated Bosch-Kühlschrank ad showing a woman at a cylinder fridge, with a black-and-white inset, 1933.

From manual to automatic

The 1950s brought electrical appliances into modern kitchens. Our first kitchen machine, the 'Neuzeit I', could stir, knead, chop, shred, purée, grind and grate, taking the heaviest lifting out of cooking and baking.

Not much later, the first Bosch washing machine went into production, and laundry day stopped taking the whole day. By the 1960s, roles at home were changing and more women were going out to work. The first Bosch dishwasher ended the era of washing up by hand, saving time, water and effort in one step.

Black-and-white photo of a woman using a Bosch blender, with two vintage illustrated kitchen machine ads, 1952.
Two vintage illustrated Bosch washing machine ads showing women with top-load washers, 1958.
Early Bosch freestanding dishwasher with vintage German ad showing a fully loaded machine after a party, 1964.

Small appliances. Big impact

As life sped up in the 1970s, time became scarcer. Bosch answered with appliances that gave hours back: the first microwave oven for working households, alongside vacuum cleaners, electric toothbrushes and even egg boilers.

When living standards rose in the 1980s, Bosch responded with the first built-in cooker to combine microwave, multifunctional oven and self-cleaning technology in one elegant design.

1970 Bosch small appliances catalogue pages featuring kitchen, household and beauty care products.
Vintage Bosch microwave oven with roast and vegetables, inset of family relaxing outdoors, 1973.
Roasting dish with meat and vegetables, with a 1981 "Unser Bosch" ad showing a smiling young couple.
Father and child looking into a Bosch fridge freezer, with inset of woman at a large fridge, 1989.
1993 Bosch CFC-free fridge ad, Der Blaue Engel eco label, and product photo of washer and dryer.

Striving to protect the ozone layer

In the 1990s, awareness of environmental protection grew worldwide. Bosch responded early by converting refrigerator production in Germany, Greece and Spain away from CFCs and FCs, chemicals that were later restricted under international agreements because of their impact on the ozone layer and the atmosphere.

2000s

The digital transition

Innovation driving the everyday

Robert Bosch never settled for anything but the best. He believed progress meant moving past the old to try something better, and that same ambition still drives our engineers today.

In the 2000s, home appliances became 'smart'. Washing machines and dishwashers learned to sense exactly how much water each load needed, and ovens got sensors to automatically adjust temperature and cooking time for the perfect results.

Bosch achieved a new record in innovation in 2012. With nearly 90 thousand active patents and applications within the Group, we started occupying a leading position among the world's most innovative companies.

Bosch washing machine with liquid flowing into the detergent drawer, coloured towels on shelf, 2010.
Open Bosch dishwasher fully loaded with dishes, glasses and cutlery in a bright modern kitchen, 2012.
Close-up of a Bosch stainless steel built-in oven with digital display, baking a loaf of bread, 2014.
iPad displaying the Bosch Home Connect app controlling multiple smart home appliances, 2015.
A Bosch induction hob with integrated downdraft ventilation on a white kitchen island, with two steaming stainless steel pots and fresh ingredients on a nearby chopping board, 2018.

State-of-the-art production worldwide

As of 2020, Bosch appliances are manufactured worldwide. This means that Bosch produces in the region, for the region. Our 37 home appliances production sites across Europe, the United States, Latin America and Asia enable the engineering of appliances close to home.

Exterior of a modern Bosch production facility surrounded by autumn trees and reed beds, with an inset image showing a technician operating industrial manufacturing equipment, 2020.

A dishwasher with a brain

Also in 2020, Bosch launched the first fully connectable dishwasher generation. Inside sits a software brain that runs every cycle, looks after safety in the background and can be easily updated over the years. This way, your dishwasher can run reliably for many years.

A hand holding a smartphone displaying the Bosch Home Connect app's Smart Start feature, showing renewable energy data for a dishwasher, with a Bosch dishwasher visible in the kitchen background, 2020.

A home that cleans itself

Bosch's built-in vacuum and mop robot cleans your floors automatically, leaving you with one less recurring household task. It integrates into your kitchen cabinet, emerges when needed, cleans with precision, then disappears quietly. Remarkably, it leaves your floors dry and protects your family and pets with smart sensors.

Bosch built-in vacuum and mop robot on a kitchen floor in a modern home, the year 2025 marked in the bottom right corner.
Now

We celebrated 140 years!

In 2026, we celebrated our company's 140th anniversary worldwide.

During this period, the company evolved into one of Germany's 10 largest enterprises, operating in more than 150 countries.

One thing has stayed the same through every decade: our commitment to making consumers' lives easier through technology invented for life.

Four women cooking together in a colourful, modern kitchen, with a well-stocked open Bosch refrigerator and Bosch appliances visible in the background.
140+

Years of following the high standards that Robert Bosch set for his company in 1886.

37+

Worldwide manufacturing locations for Bosch appliances in 2026. The Group's production sites are located in Europe, the United States, Latin America and Asia.

750+

Design awards, including recognition from iF Design, Red Dot and the German Design Award.

94%

Owned by the Robert Bosch Stiftung. Every Bosch appliance funds work in health, education and research.

A company owned by its purpose

Robert Bosch left much more than a company behind. In his will, he formulated the dual mandate of securing the continued existence of the Bosch company and continuing his social commitment – a legacy that lives on through the Robert Bosch Stiftung, founded to fulfil this mission.

Today, the Robert Bosch Stiftung holds around 94 percent of the company's shares and is financed by its dividends. The voting rights are held by Robert Bosch Industrietreuhand KG. The structure guarantees the clear separation between the non-profit mission of the Robert Bosch Stiftung and the company’s for profit business. Since 1964, the foundation has invested around 2.7 billion euros in charitable work.

Six people walking on the lawn outside the Robert Bosch Stiftung building.

More about Bosch

Brand Heritage | Bosch